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Bell Metal
THE MOST FAMOUS OF SOUTH INDIA'S ART FORM IS PROBABLY ITS
BRONZE OR OTHERWISE CALLED BELL METAL.
Temple Bell craft is practised in places like Kumbakonam and
Nachiarkoil in Tanjore District of Tamil Nadu, the most
important aspect in the bell production is making of proper
alloy consisting of copper and tin to get the correct sound
The recommended
ratio of the above metals to achieve the required alloy is
80:20 of Copper: Tin. There are three types of bells like
Pooja Bells, Temple Bells and Church Bells.
Bell Metal is also extensively used in parts of Kerala to
produce different Lamps and Animal Figures. Bigger vessels
called Uruli is also made out of Bell Metal in Kerala
The wonder of the Art is that smelting and casting are done
by primitive methods and no modern machines and Furnaces are
used. It is village art passed from generation to generation
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